在托??荚囍校喿x部分的長難句常常讓考生感到困惑,。為了幫助大家更好地理解這些句子,,本文匯總了9個經(jīng)典的考托閱讀長難句,并提供了中英文翻譯,,供考生參考和記憶,。
1. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mined the desired effect – success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun – as an actor might.
身著面具和服裝的人們,常常扮演其他人物,、動物或超自然生物,,期待著如同演員一般達到他們所渴望的效果——在狩獵或戰(zhàn)斗中的成功、降雨的到來或陽光的復蘇,。
2. But these factors do not account for the interesting question of how there came to be such a concentration of pregnant ichthyosaurs in a particular place very close to their time of giving birth.
然而,,這些因素無法解釋一個有趣的問題:為什么在一個特定地點會集中如此多即將分娩的懷孕魚龍。
3. A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame, and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instruments capable of myriad tonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound, from a liquid, singing tone to a ship, percussive brilliance.
直到十九世紀,,一系列機械改進持續(xù)進行,,包括踏板的引入以維持或柔化音色、金屬框架的完善及高質(zhì)量鋼絲的使用,,最終造就了一種能夠產(chǎn)生無數(shù)音調(diào)效果的樂器,從最細膩的和聲到幾乎管弦樂的豐滿聲音,,從清澈的歌聲到強烈的打擊樂效果,。
4. Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1972 as “silent”, the film has never been, in the full sense of the word, silent.
盡管我們習慣于將1972年之前的電影稱為“無聲”,但從字面意義上講,電影從未真正是無聲的,。
5. For a number of years the selection of music for each film program rested entirely in the hands of the conductor or leader of the orchestra, and very often the principal qualifications for holding such a position was not skill or taste so much as the ownership of a large personal library of musical pieces.
多年來,,每個電影項目的音樂選擇完全掌握在指揮或樂隊領導手中,而通常擔任這一職位的主要資格并不是技藝或品味,,而是擁有大量個人音樂作品庫,。
6. Rather, they were made of a top layer of woolen or glazed worsted wool fabric, consisting of smooth, compact yarn from long wool fibers, dyed dark blue, green, or brown with a bottom layer of a coarser woolen material, either natural or a shade of yellow.
相反,它們是由一層毛紡或光滑的精紡羊毛織物構成,,包含來自長羊毛纖維的光滑,、緊湊紗線,染成深藍,、綠色或褐色,,底層則是粗糙的羊毛材料,可能是天然色或某種黃色,。
7. For good measure, during the spring and summer drought, heat, hail, grasshoppers, and other frustrations might await the weary growers.
在春夏干旱期間,,炎熱、冰雹,、蝗蟲以及其他挫折可能會降臨在疲憊的農(nóng)民身上,。
8. What we today call America folk art was, indeed, art of, by, and for ordinary, everyday “folks” who, with increasing prosperity and leisure, created a market for art of all kinds, and especially for portraits.
今天我們稱之為美國民間藝術的,實際上是由普通百姓創(chuàng)作,、為普通百姓服務的藝術,。這些人隨著社會的繁榮和休閑,創(chuàng)造了一個涵蓋各種藝術形式尤其是肖像畫的市場,。
9. The people had no agriculture but, over thousands of years, had developed techniques and equipment to exploit their environment, basing their economy on fishing in streams and coastal waters that teemed with salmon, halibut, and other varieties of fish; gathering abalone, mussels, clams, and other shellfish from the rocky coastline; hunting land and sea mammals; and collecting wild plant foods.
他們沒有農(nóng)業(yè),,但經(jīng)過數(shù)千年的發(fā)展,已經(jīng)形成了利用環(huán)境的技術和設備,。他們的經(jīng)濟依靠在充滿鮭魚,、大比目魚及其他魚類的河流和沿海水域捕魚;從巖石海岸收集鮑魚,、貽貝,、蛤蜊等貝類;捕獵陸地和海洋哺乳動物,;以及采集野生植物食品,。
以上就是我們?yōu)橥懈?忌淼?個考托閱讀長難句中英翻譯匯總,。希望大家通過這些經(jīng)典句子的練習,,能夠提升自己的閱讀理解能力,為托??荚囎龊贸浞譁蕚?!
在備戰(zhàn)托福考試的過程中,閱讀部分常常給考生帶來不少挑戰(zhàn),,尤其是長難句的理解,。為了幫助大家更好地應對這一難題,本文將分享一些關于托福閱讀長難句解析的經(jīng)驗和技巧,。??
一,、識別句子的結構
長難句往往包含多個從句和插入語,因此理解其結構是關鍵,。首先,,我們可以通過尋找句子的主語和謂語動詞來確定句子的基本框架。例如:
“Although the experiment was initially met with skepticism, it ultimately provided valuable insights into human behavior.”
在這個句子中,,主句是“it ultimately provided valuable insights into human behavior”,,而“Although the experiment was initially met with skepticism”是一個讓步狀語從句。通過這種方式,,我們可以逐步拆解句子,,理解其含義。
二,、關注連接詞
連接詞在長難句中起著至關重要的作用,,它們幫助我們理解句子之間的邏輯關系。例如:
“The study, which was conducted over five years, revealed that early intervention can significantly improve outcomes for children at risk.”
這里的“which”引導了一個非限制性定語從句,,提供了關于“the study”的額外信息,。了解這些連接詞的用法,可以幫助我們更清晰地把握句子的整體意思,。
三,、注意修飾成分
長難句中常常會有許多修飾成分,這些成分可能會使句子變得復雜,。我們要學會區(qū)分主干部分和修飾部分,。例如:
“The recent advancements in technology, particularly in artificial intelligence, have transformed the way we approach problem-solving.”
在這個句子中,“particularly in artificial intelligence”是一個插入語,,雖然它增加了信息,,但并不影響主句的理解。掌握這一點,,可以幫助我們更快地抓住句子的核心內(nèi)容,。
四、練習與應用
提高理解長難句的能力需要大量的練習,。建議考生多做托福閱讀練習題,,尤其是針對長難句的部分。在此推薦一些常見的練習方法:
五,、示例分析
下面是一個典型的托福閱讀長難句示例:
“Despite the fact that many species are facing extinction due to habitat loss, pollution, and climate change, conservation efforts have been implemented to protect these vulnerable populations.”
我們可以將其拆解為兩個部分:“Despite the fact that many species are facing extinction due to habitat loss, pollution, and climate change”是一個讓步狀語從句,,而“conservation efforts have been implemented to protect these vulnerable populations”是主句。通過這種分析,,我們可以更清楚地理解句子的意思,。
六、總結技巧
在托福閱讀中,,面對長難句時,,考生可以通過識別句子結構、關注連接詞,、注意修飾成分以及進行大量練習來提高理解能力,。希望以上分享能夠幫助到正在備考的你,祝你在托??荚囍腥〉脙?yōu)異成績,!??
托福考試中的閱讀部分是許多考生感到挑戰(zhàn)的環(huán)節(jié),。為了幫助大家更好地應對這一部分,,以下是一些有效的技巧與策略,希望能為你的備考提供幫助,!??
1. 理解考試結構
托福閱讀部分通常包含三到四篇文章,,每篇文章后面有10個問題。了解每篇文章的結構和題型是非常重要的,。常見的題型包括:
2. 提高閱讀速度
托福閱讀時間有限,因此提高閱讀速度是關鍵,??梢酝ㄟ^以下方式來練習:
3. 做筆記
在閱讀時做簡短的筆記可以幫助你記住重要的信息。這些筆記可以包括:
例如,,在閱讀一篇關于環(huán)境保護的文章時,,你可以記下各段落的核心觀點,這樣在回答問題時就能快速回憶起相關內(nèi)容,。??
4. 練習題目類型
熟悉不同的題目類型是提高分數(shù)的重要途徑,。你可以參考以下樣題進行練習:
Sample Question: What is the main purpose of the passage? (A) To describe a scientific process (B) To argue against a theory (C) To present a historical account (D) To analyze a literary work
通過練習這些題型,你將能夠更好地理解問題的要求,,從而提高答題的準確性,。
5. 管理時間
在考試中,合理分配時間至關重要,。建議你為每篇文章設定一個時間限制,,例如:
這樣可以確保你有足夠的時間完成所有的題目,而不會因為時間不夠而感到焦慮,。?
6. 回顧與分析
完成練習后,,務必回顧自己的答案,分析錯誤原因,??梢允褂靡韵路椒ǎ?/p>
例如,,如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在 Inference Questions 上經(jīng)常出錯,,可以專門針對這類問題進行更多的訓練。
7. 保持積極心態(tài)
最后,,保持積極的心態(tài)對于考試準備至關重要,。參加模擬考試,和其他考生交流經(jīng)驗,,都是很好的方法,。通過不斷的練習和調(diào)整,相信你會在托福閱讀中取得理想的成績,!??