托福高頻熟詞僻義集錦 常被忽視卻千萬(wàn)不可忽視
1托福高頻熟詞僻義集錦 常被忽視卻千萬(wàn)不可忽視
在備考托福的過(guò)程中，熟詞僻義是一個(gè)常常被考生忽略卻又至關(guān)重要的部分,。許多單詞看似熟悉,，但在托福考試中可能會(huì)有不同于常規(guī)理解的含義,。如果不加以注意,，很可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致對(duì)閱讀和聽(tīng)力材料的誤解，從而影響各項(xiàng)分?jǐn)?shù)的提升,。因此,，了解并掌握這些熟詞僻義將對(duì)你的托?？荚嚧笥旭砸妗Ｒ韵率且恍┩懈,？荚囍谐Ｒ?jiàn)的熟詞僻義,，幫助你更好地備考。
perspective - 透視畫(huà)法;觀點(diǎn),，方法;前景,，遠(yuǎn)景
prospect - 前景，景色;前途;勘探,，尋找
“勘探,，尋找”這一含義在托福閱讀中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，因此,，考生在備考時(shí)應(yīng)特別關(guān)注此類高頻詞匯的不同用法,。
appreciate - 理解，認(rèn)識(shí),，意識(shí)到;欣賞;感激
雖然很多人只知道“欣賞”的意思,，但在托福中，“感激”也是其?？剂x之一,。
elaborate - v. 精心制作，詳細(xì)描述; adj. 精心制作的
address - v. 從事,，忙于; n. 演講
appropriate - v. 撥給(資金)，盜用; adj. 合適的
strain - n. 血統(tǒng),，品系,，菌株; 緊張，張力; v. 扭傷,，拉緊
article - n. 物品,，商品
這個(gè)詞的名詞后綴“-icle”常表示“小東西”，因此除了“短文,，文章”外,，它還可以指小物件。
intrigue - v. 激發(fā)興趣; n. 密謀; 陰謀
assume - v. 承擔(dān),，擔(dān)任; 假裝; 假設(shè)
bark - n. 樹(shù)皮; 犬吠
bill - n. 議案,，法案; 鳥(niǎo)嘴; 賬單
champion - vt. 支持，擁護(hù); n. 冠軍
這個(gè)詞的動(dòng)詞形式“支持,，擁護(hù)”曾在托福詞匯題中多次考察,，考生應(yīng)對(duì)此保持警覺(jué)。
aging - n. 老化,，陳釀
complex - n. 綜合體; adj. 復(fù)雜的
concern - n. 公司
attribute - v. 歸因于; n. 特征,，屬性
需要注意的是,，動(dòng)詞形式常用“attribute…to”來(lái)表達(dá)歸因關(guān)系。
default - n. 不履行; 違約; 拖欠; 默認(rèn)(值)
drill - vt. 鉆(孔); 訓(xùn)練,，操練
exploit - v. 開(kāi)發(fā),，利用; n. 功績(jī)
fair - n. 集市，交易會(huì); adj. 公平的,，美麗的
fashion - vt. 形成,，塑造; n. 時(shí)尚，方式
inviting - adj. 引人注目的,，吸引人的
這個(gè)詞的意思生動(dòng)形象,，令人印象深刻。
alternate - v. 交替,，輪流; adj. 交替的
alternative - n. 可供選擇的方案; adj. 選擇性的
figure - n. 人物; 體形
hit - n. 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人物或作品; vt. 偶然碰見(jiàn)
find - n. 發(fā)現(xiàn)(物)
spring - v. 躍出,，觸發(fā); n. 彈簧，彈性; 泉水
這個(gè)詞的多重含義使其成為托福高頻考詞之一,，理解其不同用法能幫助考生更好地應(yīng)對(duì)考試,。
import - v. 重要; n. 進(jìn)口
preserve - v. 保護(hù); n. 禁獵區(qū); 蜜餞
quality - adj. 優(yōu)質(zhì)的; n. 性質(zhì)，品質(zhì)
熟詞僻義是托福備考中不可忽視的重要環(huán)節(jié),。以上列舉的只是其中的一部分高頻考詞,，考生在備考時(shí)應(yīng)有意識(shí)地進(jìn)行整理與總結(jié)，以提高自己的詞匯理解能力,，從而在考試中獲得更好的成績(jī),。
2托福詞匯高頻詞匯表
Preparing for the TOEFL can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering vocabulary. One of the most effective strategies is to focus on a high-frequency vocabulary list. These words frequently appear in the test and knowing them can significantly enhance your performance. Here’s how you can effectively use a high-frequency vocabulary list to boost your TOEFL preparation. ??
First, it’s essential to understand what a high-frequency vocabulary list is. This list includes words that are commonly found in academic texts and are likely to appear in the TOEFL exam. Familiarizing yourself with these words will not only help in the reading section but also improve your writing and speaking skills.
Here are some examples of high-frequency words that you should focus on:
- Analyze - to examine in detail.
- Concept - an abstract idea or general notion.
- Significant - important or meaningful.
- Interpret - to explain the meaning of something.
- Establish - to set up or lay the groundwork for.
To effectively learn these words, try the following techniques:
- Flashcards: Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition and example sentence on the other. This method helps reinforce memory through active recall.
- Contextual Learning: Read articles, essays, or academic papers where these words are used. Understanding how they fit into sentences will help you remember their meanings.
- Practice Tests: Regularly take practice tests to familiarize yourself with how these words are used in the context of the TOEFL exam.
In addition to vocabulary, practicing writing is crucial. Here’s a sample prompt you might encounter in the writing section:
Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to have a good job than to enjoy your job. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer."
When responding to this prompt, try to incorporate high-frequency words. For example, you could write:
"While having a good job is significant for financial stability, I believe enjoying one's job is equally important. When individuals find fulfillment in their work, they are more likely to establish a positive work environment and enhance productivity."
Listening practice is also vital. You can listen to academic lectures or TED talks and jot down any high-frequency words you hear. This will not only improve your listening skills but also help you recognize these words in different contexts.
Lastly, make sure to review regularly. Consistent revision of high-frequency vocabulary will help solidify your understanding and recall. Try to set aside time each week to go over your vocabulary lists and practice using them in sentences.
By focusing on a high-frequency vocabulary list and integrating these words into your study routine, you can enhance your TOEFL preparation. Remember, consistency is key, and with dedicated practice, you will see improvement in your vocabulary skills, which will ultimately reflect in your test scores. Good luck! ??
3托福生僻詞匯解析
對(duì)于許多托福考生來(lái)說(shuō),，掌握生僻詞匯是提高考試成績(jī)的關(guān)鍵之一,。雖然托福考試中常見(jiàn)的詞匯會(huì)頻繁出現(xiàn),，但一些生僻詞匯也可能在閱讀和聽(tīng)力部分悄然出現(xiàn),。今天，我們將一起探討一些實(shí)用的生僻詞匯以及如何有效地記憶它們,。??
1. 生僻詞匯的重要性
在托?？荚囍校貏e是在reading和listening部分,，生僻詞匯往往會(huì)影響你的理解能力,。例如，遇到以下單詞時(shí),，你可能會(huì)感到困惑：
- Ubiquitous (無(wú)處不在的)
- Ephemeral (短暫的)
- Esoteric (深?yuàn)W的)
理解這些詞匯可以幫助你更好地把握文章的主旨和細(xì)節(jié),，從而提升你的閱讀理解能力和聽(tīng)力水平。??
2. 如何記憶生僻詞匯
記憶生僻詞匯并不容易,，但有幾個(gè)有效的方法可以幫助你：
- 聯(lián)想記憶法：將新詞匯與已知的詞匯或圖像聯(lián)系起來(lái),。例如,，將“Ubiquitous”與“全球化”的概念聯(lián)系在一起。
- 造句練習(xí)：嘗試用新學(xué)的詞匯造句,，這樣可以加深對(duì)詞匯的理解,。例如：“The internet has become ubiquitous in modern society.”
- 使用詞匯卡片：制作詞匯卡片，在一面寫(xiě)上單詞,，另一面寫(xiě)上釋義和例句,，隨時(shí)隨地復(fù)習(xí)。
3. 實(shí)用生僻詞匯示例
以下是一些在托?？荚囍锌赡艹霈F(xiàn)的生僻詞匯及其用法：
- Quintessential (典型的)：This painting is the quintessential example of the artist's style.
- Mitigate (減輕)：The government implemented new policies to mitigate the effects of climate change.
- Ambiguous (模棱兩可的)：His answer was ambiguous, leaving us unsure of his true intentions.
通過(guò)了解這些詞匯的含義和用法,，你可以在考試中更自信地應(yīng)對(duì)各種題目。??
4. 練習(xí)資源推薦
為了更好地掌握生僻詞匯,，考生可以利用以下資源進(jìn)行練習(xí)：
- Online Vocabulary Quizzes: Websites like Quizlet offer interactive quizzes to help you practice.
- TOEFL Preparation Books: Many books include sections specifically for advanced vocabulary.
- Flashcard Apps: Apps like Anki can help you create digital flashcards for on-the-go learning.
定期練習(xí)這些資源,，可以幫助你逐漸熟悉生僻詞匯，并在考試中游刃有余,。??
5. 最后的一些建議
在備考托福的過(guò)程中,，記住要保持耐心和毅力。生僻詞匯的積累需要時(shí)間,，但只要你堅(jiān)持不懈,，就一定能看到進(jìn)步。同時(shí),，盡量將新學(xué)的詞匯應(yīng)用到日常交流中,，這樣可以幫助你更好地鞏固記憶。
希望以上的解析和建議能對(duì)你的托福備考有所幫助,！祝你在考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī),！??
