學(xué)好詞根詞綴法，持久高效記憶GRE詞匯是每位考生的目標(biāo),。通過(guò)掌握詞根和詞綴,，考生能夠更輕松地記住大量單詞，提高備考效率,。

什么是詞根詞綴法?

詞根與詞綴是構(gòu)成英文單詞的核心部分,，類似于中文中的偏旁部首。它們通常蘊(yùn)含特定的含義,，幫助我們理解單詞的整體意思,。大多數(shù)英語(yǔ)單詞都包含詞根和詞綴，因此,，通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)這些基本構(gòu)件,，考生可以系統(tǒng)地記憶單詞，進(jìn)而達(dá)到事半功倍的效果,。

使用詞根詞綴法的要點(diǎn)

雖然詞根詞綴法非常有效,，但由于詞根和詞綴種類繁多，考生不必試圖記住所有內(nèi)容,。以下是一些關(guān)鍵的使用要點(diǎn)：

1. 重點(diǎn)記憶詞根：詞根直接關(guān)聯(lián)到單詞的含義,，是記憶的重中之重。例如,，“vis”表示“看”,。

2. 前綴的重要性：前綴同樣影響單詞的意義。例如,，“re”可以表示“回,，向后”或“再次，重新”,。

3. 后綴相對(duì)不重要：后綴主要影響詞性,，與單詞的具體含義關(guān)系不大。在GRE考試中,，詞匯考察往往不側(cè)重于詞性,，因此后綴的記憶可以適當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)化。

掌握以上要點(diǎn),，將有助于考生更高效地積累GRE詞匯量,。

TIPS：通過(guò)上下文學(xué)習(xí)詞匯至關(guān)重要

除了辨析同義詞，ETS還強(qiáng)調(diào)了詞匯的實(shí)際應(yīng)用,?？忌粌H要熟悉單詞的含義，還需了解如何在句子中運(yùn)用這些詞匯,，以及它們與特定詞匯和句式的搭配,。這就要求考生通過(guò)上下文或例句來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的用法，這是掌握詞匯的關(guān)鍵,。建議考生將更多精力投入到背誦例句和聯(lián)系上下文中去,。

GRE詞匯背誦秘訣：掌握自然記憶規(guī)律

從閱讀英文原著開始，搞定GRE詞匯

學(xué)好詞根詞綴法,，持久高效記憶GRE詞匯,，將為你的備考之路鋪平道路,。希望每位考生都能掌握這一技巧，順利提升自己的詞匯量,，取得優(yōu)異成績(jī),。

GRE詞匯記憶技巧是每位考生在備考過(guò)程中不可或缺的一部分。掌握一定的詞匯量不僅能幫助你在閱讀理解,、寫作和口語(yǔ)部分取得好成績(jī),，還能提升你的綜合語(yǔ)言能力。以下是一些有效的記憶技巧,，幫助你更高效地記住GRE詞匯,。

1. 詞根詞綴法：了解詞根和詞綴可以幫助你猜測(cè)不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的意思。例如,，前綴“un-”表示否定,，后綴“-able”表示可能的。通過(guò)拆分單詞,，你可以更容易地記住它們,。例如，“unhappy” (不快樂(lè)) 和 “readable” (可讀的),。

2. 制作閃卡：利用閃卡是一種經(jīng)典而有效的記憶方法,。在一面寫下單詞，如“ubiquitous”（無(wú)處不在）,，另一面寫下其定義和例句,。每天抽出時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)這些閃卡，可以加深記憶,。

3. 語(yǔ)境記憶法：將新單詞放入實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中進(jìn)行記憶,。例如，使用新學(xué)的單詞造句,，或者在閱讀時(shí)注意這些單詞的用法,。比如，“The technology is ubiquitous in modern society.” 通過(guò)上下文理解單詞的含義,，會(huì)更加牢固,。

4. 定期復(fù)習(xí)：記憶是一個(gè)循環(huán)的過(guò)程，定期復(fù)習(xí)可以幫助你鞏固記憶,?？梢灾贫ㄒ粋€(gè)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃，例如每周復(fù)習(xí)一次之前學(xué)過(guò)的單詞,。這樣可以防止遺忘,，確保你對(duì)詞匯的熟悉程度。

5. 創(chuàng)造聯(lián)想：將新單詞與已有知識(shí)或形象進(jìn)行聯(lián)想,。例如,，想象“gregarious”（愛社交的）這個(gè)詞時(shí),，可以聯(lián)想到一個(gè)喜歡參加聚會(huì)的人。這樣的聯(lián)想可以幫助你在腦海中形成更深刻的印象,。

6. 參與討論：加入學(xué)習(xí)小組或在線論壇,，與其他考生討論新單詞和其用法。這種互動(dòng)不僅能加深記憶,，還能提高你的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。你可以嘗試用新單詞進(jìn)行交流,，比如說(shuō)“The gregarious nature of the event made it enjoyable.”

7. 使用應(yīng)用程序：如今有很多手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序?qū)ｉT用于GRE詞匯學(xué)習(xí),，如Quizlet、Magoosh等,。它們提供多種學(xué)習(xí)模式和練習(xí)題,，方便你隨時(shí)隨地進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。

8. 持之以恒：記憶詞匯需要時(shí)間和耐心,。每天堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)新單詞,，并進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。保持積極的態(tài)度,，相信自己能夠掌握這些詞匯,。

在GRE考試中，詞匯的掌握程度往往直接影響到你的整體成績(jī),。因此,，合理運(yùn)用以上技巧，結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,，制定適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,，相信你一定能夠在GRE考試中取得理想的成績(jī)！???

As GRE candidates, mastering vocabulary is crucial for achieving a high score. One effective method for expanding your vocabulary is through the use of roots and affixes. This approach not only helps in understanding the meanings of words but also aids in decoding unfamiliar terms. In this article, we will explore the importance of this method and provide practical tips to enhance your vocabulary using roots and affixes. ??

Understanding Roots and Affixes

Words in English often consist of a root, which is the base meaning, and affixes, which are prefixes and suffixes that modify that meaning. For instance, the word unhappiness can be broken down into the root happy (meaning joy) and the prefix un- (meaning not) along with the suffix -ness (indicating a state or condition). By understanding these components, you can infer the meanings of many new words. ??

Common Roots to Know

Familiarizing yourself with common roots can significantly boost your vocabulary. Here are a few examples:

• cred - believe (e.g., incredible, credit)
• dict - say (e.g., predict, dictionary)
• graph - write (e.g., autograph, graphic)
• bio - life (e.g., biology, biography)

Utilizing Affixes

Prefixes and suffixes can alter the meaning of the root word significantly. Here are some useful prefixes and their meanings:

• pre- (before): e.g., preview
• sub- (under): e.g., submarine
• trans- (across): e.g., transport
• mis- (wrongly): e.g., misunderstand

Suffixes can also change a word's function, such as turning a noun into an adjective. For example, the suffix -able (capable of) can be added to the root read to form readable. ??

Practical Tips for Learning

1. Create Flashcards: Make flashcards with roots, prefixes, and suffixes on one side and their meanings on the other. This method helps reinforce memory. ??

2. Word Mapping: When you encounter new words, break them down into their components. For example, take the word irresponsible and analyze it as follows: ir- (not) + responsible (accountable). This technique will deepen your understanding.

3. Practice with Context: Read articles or books and highlight unfamiliar words. Try to deduce their meanings using roots and affixes before looking them up. This practice enhances retention. ??

Sample Vocabulary Questions

To illustrate how this knowledge can be applied, consider the following sample questions:

Question 1: What does the word benevolent mean?

Answer: The root bene means good, so benevolent means well-meaning or kindly.

Question 2: Which of the following words means to bring back? 1) transport 2) export 3) import 4) report

Answer: The correct answer is 3) import, as im- means into and port means to carry.

Conclusion

By incorporating the study of roots and affixes into your GRE preparation, you can expand your vocabulary efficiently and effectively. Remember, consistent practice and application of this method will yield positive results in your GRE performance. Good luck! ??